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Schengen Area

Schengen Countries: The 29 Member States

The Schengen Area is 29 European countries without internal border checks. One Schengen visa lets a Pakistani traveller move between all of them for up to 90 days in any 180-day period. Here is the full list — and how to work out which embassy you apply to.

Reviewed by Qasim Hussain, Founder, Schengen.pk · Checked against official sources on

A traveller with a suitcase looking at a European old town square

The 29 Schengen countries (2026)

Countries with a Pakistan-specific guide on Schengen.pk are linked.

  • Austria
  • Belgium
  • Bulgariafull member since 1 January 2025
  • Croatia
  • Czechia
  • Denmark
  • Estonia
  • Finland
  • FranceGuide
  • GermanyGuide
  • Greece
  • Hungary
  • IcelandNot in the EU
  • ItalyGuide
  • Latvia
  • LiechtensteinNot in the EU
  • Lithuania
  • Luxembourg
  • Malta
  • NetherlandsGuide
  • NorwayNot in the EU
  • Poland
  • Portugal
  • Romaniafull member since 1 January 2025
  • Slovakia
  • Slovenia
  • SpainGuide
  • Sweden
  • SwitzerlandNot in the EU

That is 25 EU member states plus four non-EU countries — Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland — that are part of Schengen through agreements with the EU.

Which Schengen embassy should a Pakistani applicant apply to?

You do not choose freely. The rule is the same in every Schengen country:

  1. One destination: apply to that country.
  2. Several destinations: apply to the country where you will spend the most nights, or where the main purpose of your trip is (for example a conference).
  3. Equal nights, no main purpose: apply to the country whose external border you will cross first.

European countries that are not in Schengen

  • Cyprus — in the EU but not yet a full Schengen member; it issues its own national visa.
  • Ireland — in the EU, outside Schengen; Irish visa required.
  • United Kingdom — outside the EU and Schengen; UK visa required.

Destination guides for Pakistani applicants

We publish a country guide only when we have verified country-specific information for applicants in Pakistan: the mission, its jurisdiction, the booking route and its checklist.

Frequently asked questions

How many countries are in the Schengen Area?

29: 25 EU member states plus Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland. Bulgaria and Romania became full members on 1 January 2025.

Is Cyprus part of Schengen?

Not yet as a full member: Cyprus is in the EU but has not lifted internal border controls, so a Schengen visa does not cover it. Cyprus issues its own visas.

Is the UK or Ireland in Schengen?

No. The United Kingdom and Ireland are outside Schengen and each requires its own visa.

Which embassy should I apply to if I visit several countries?

The country of your main destination — where you spend the most nights, or the main purpose of the trip. If the nights are equal, apply to the country whose border you cross first.

Official sources

Requirements, fees and booking routes change. We check this page against the sources below; when anything here differs from what the embassy or its authorised application centre publishes, the official source is correct.

Reviewed by Qasim Hussain (Founder, Schengen.pk) on . Spotted something out of date? Tell us and we will correct it.

Not sure which embassy you should apply to?

Tell us your destination, travel date, city and profile. We reply with what your case needs and what our help would cost — before you pay anything.

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